Epomena

Epomena county brief · Virtuous Cycle LLC · from public records · printed from epomena.vercel.app/county/bay

Bay County

Bay County on one page: where floods have been paid for, how FEMA rates its communities, and what Triumph Gulf Coast has been asked for and awarded there.

Escambia CountySanta Rosa CountyOkaloosa CountyWalton CountyGulf CountyFranklin CountyWakulla County

Living within its means

Outside money, and what the county owes

Outside money, FY2024
23.8%
8.0% federal · 15.8% state, of which 8.0% is formula revenue
Property tax
39.4%
share of operating revenue
Operating revenue
$394.5M
governmental funds, before transfers
Debt outstanding
$272.7M
bonds and notes, FY2024 · 18.1% of revenue went to principal and interest
24%1523%1621%1724%1833%1943%2025%2124%2229%2324%24
Outside money as a share of the county government’s operating revenue, FY2015–FY2024: federal and state grants (light) with state formula revenue (dark) inside it.

From 2027 the commission must show how next year’s budget could be cut by 10%. Against FY2024 spending that is $46.5M, or 12% of everything outside law enforcement, fire and debt service. All eight counties.

42.3% of the cost of the county’s governmental capital assets is already depreciated (FY2024). A rough sign of how old what it owns is, and so of replacement coming due; inferred, not an audited finding.

Revenue by source from EDR tabulations of Department of Financial Services Annual Financial Reports (reported, not audited; retrieved 2026-10-25), governmental funds only, transfers and debt proceeds left out. Debt, assets and one-time money from the county’s audited statements, U.S. Treasury and FEMA, each linked. A high outside share is a fact about the formulas and settlements a county lives on, not a verdict on it. Sources and limits · the series · every finding.

Was on the ballot · 3 November 2026

What the property-tax amendment would take from levies here

The state’s Revenue Estimating Conference estimates that HJR 1-F would cut non-school property-tax revenue in Bay County by $27.1M in FY2027-28, rising to $44.2M a year once fully in place. That is every levy in the county together (the county commission, its cities and its special districts), before any of them responds.

What the amendment changes · Florida Revenue Estimating Conference, ad valorem impact of HJR 1-F, 10 July 2026 (county tables at pages 682–686)

Flood record

Flood-insurance claims and policies

Federal flood insurance is authorized only through 11 December 2026.If Congress lets it lapse, as it did from 1 October to 12 November 2025, no new National Flood Insurance Program policies can be written, which can hold up home sales that need flood cover. Policies already in force run to the end of their term. The law · what a lapse does · FEMA’s status page.
Claims paid
6,333
2,672 more closed without payment
Paid, not adjusted for inflation
$337.4M
Repeat-loss properties
686
109 severe · 8 mitigated
Homes insured against flood
17.9%
67.5% inside FEMA's 1% flood zone

Most claims came from Hurricane Opal (2,980), Hurricane Michael (2,129), Hurricane Dennis (461).

Every county and tractThe map

FEMA Community Rating System

How FEMA rates each community's floodplain management

CommunityClass (1 best, 10 none)Discount in the 1% zone
Bay County525%
City of Callaway715%
City of Lynn Haven715%
City of Mexico BeachIn the NFIP, not in CRS—
City of Panama City Beach525%
City of Panama City525%
City of Parker10—
City of SpringfieldIn the NFIP, not in CRS—

Health, modelled

CDC estimates for adults in the county

MeasureBay95% intervalMiddle of the eight counties
Current lack of health insurance (ages 18–64)12.5%10.0–15.6%12.4%
High blood pressure37.7%34.3–41.3%37.5%
Current asthma10.0%8.8–11.2%9.9%
Coronary heart disease7.3%6.4–8.2%7.3%
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease7.9%6.6–9.3%7.8%
Depression20.8%18.0–23.8%19.2%
Diagnosed diabetes11.9%10.3–13.6%12.4%
No leisure-time physical activity25.3%21.1–29.6%25.7%
Frequent mental distress17.7%15.6–19.9%17.3%
Mobility disability14.7%12.4–17.0%14.5%

Triumph Gulf Coast

17 awards from 81 proposals

Awarded, as Triumph reports it
$268.8M
Reserved share: $37.4M
Paid out, 2019–2025
$44.8M

Where the 81 proposals ended up: 17 awarded, 3 under review, 9 applied, not awarded, 8 found not eligible, 16 withdrawn, 28 pre-application only.

#ProjectAward, as amendedPreliminary scorecard
312InSPIRE
Florida State University - Panama City
$98.5M3 yes, 2 partly
338Project Spinner
NWFL Beaches International Airport
$25.0M5 yes, 1 partly, 1 no
282Nursing and Healthcare Expansion
Gulf Coast State College
$24.3M3 yes, 1 partly
185Panama City Industrial Complex
Panama City
$20.0M4 yes, 1 partly, 1 no, 1 not known
365Project Kilowatt
Bay County BOCC
$12.8M5 yes, 1 no, 1 not known
246ASCENT Cybersecurity and New Technologies Program
FSU Panama City
$12.3M4 yes
189Hurricane Michael Recovery Ad Valorem Request
Bay County BOCC
$10.7M1 yes, 1 partly, 2 no
49Port Panama City East Terminal Development
Panama City Port Authority
$10.0M2 yes, 1 partly, 2 no
346Aviation, HealthCare, and AI Expansion
Bay District Schools
$8.1M3 yes, 1 not known
265FSU Panama City Collegiate Lab School
Florida State University - Panama City
$7.7M4 yes
258Project Lightning Strike
Bay Economic Development Alliance
$7.0M6 yes, 1 partly
344Project Clear
Bay County Board of Commissioners
$3.8M6 yes, 1 partly
273Project Cast
Bay Economic Development Alliance
$3.7M6 yes, 1 partly
227Intermodal Distribution Center Expansion
Panama City Port Authority
$3.0M4 yes, 1 partly
206STEM and Business Entrepreneurship Labs
AMIkids Panama City Marine Inst.
$1.7M3 yes, 1 partly
143Haney HVAC Program
Bay District Schools
$848K2 yes, 1 partly, 2 no
244Thunderbird Tech Program
Bay District Schools
$148K3 yes, 1 partly

Bay in the grant database